X-SciTech

Northern lights put on a spectacular show in Sweden, caught on video

February 3, 2014 / 3:52 PM EST / CBS/Reuters

Recent solar flare activity has produced stunning light shows in Sweden

Sweden treated to dazzling northern lights show 01:06

The skies over northern Sweden lit up over the weekend with what witnesses said was one of the most spectacular northern light shows seen this year.

Videographer Chad Blakley captured the phenomenon in time-lapse footage from Sweden’s Abisko National Park.

Blakley, whose company Lights Over Lapland offers aurora borealis photo expeditions to the park, says he hopes his footage will inspire interest from amateur photographers. He says recent solar flare activity has produced stunning light shows on an almost nightly basis this year.

"So far this year we have seen auroras 29 out of 31 nights in Abisko National Park. While we have had several large displays this year, last night was something incredibly special," he said.

Photographer captures fleeting glimpse of nature's greatest light show 02:30

Auroras occur when charged particles emitted by the sun during flare activity, reach Earth's atmosphere and collide with its gases. The most common color, green, is produced by a collision of particles with oxygen molecules at an altitude of about 60 miles above Earth. At a distance of 200 miles, those molecules produce a rare, red aurora, while nitrogen produces blue lights.

The increased activity in recent months is the result of a particularly active solar period. The sun is approaching the midpoint of its solar cycle, which occurs every ten to 13 years and concludes with the reversal of its magnetic field from north to south and vice versa.

Vibrant displays of the northern lights have also been seen this season in Alaska and even some of the lower 48 states like Minnesota and Michigan.

More from CBS News