How to help the Nepal earthquake victims
LONDON -- The desperate effort to save lives in earthquake-ravaged Nepal intensified Monday as aid flights arrived bearing emergency medical teams, search-and-rescue equipment, and tarps for shelter.
Governments, charities and development agencies also announced broader plans for further help set to arrive in the coming days and weeks.
Aid is coming from more than a dozen countries and many charities, but Lila Mani Poudyal, the government's chief secretary and the rescue coordinator, said Nepal needed more.
He said the recovery was also being slowed because many workers -- water tanker drivers, electricity company employees and laborers needed to clear debris -- "are all gone to their families and staying with them, refusing to work."
Dozens of humanitarian and aid organizations have members on the ground in Nepal and have launched online pages to help raise funds for victims of the earthquake. Here are a few:
- The Nepal Red Cross Society
- AmeriCares disaster relief fund
- Facebook will match every dollar donated up to $2 million
- American Jewish World Service
- The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee
- AmeriCares disaster relief fund
- CARE donation page
- Oxfam International
- UNICEF has an online donation page
- Save the Children has set up the Nepal Children's Emergency Relief Fund
Priority at the damaged international airport in the Nepalese capital Kathmandu was given to aid flights carrying either doctors or search teams, said Capt. Chezki, an Israeli air force pilot who landed an early aid flight and then returned to Israel. He could only be identified by his first name according to Israeli military guidelines.
He told The Associated Press that not every flight that wants to land can do so because of conditions at the airfield.
"It's a challenge," he said. "Not every plane is able to land and a lot of the airport was damaged."
He said the recovery was also being slowed because many workers -- water tanker drivers, electricity company employees and laborers needed to clear debris -- "are all gone to their families and staying with them, refusing to work."
He said his squadron dropped off boxes with aid as quickly as possible and set up camp to help the injured before returning to Israel with some injured people who were medically cleared for travel.
Aid experts said disruptions at the airport are likely to continue, slowing the arrival and distribution of vitally needed supplies.
Kipp Branch, senior medical supply officer for the MAP International charity, said the group is putting together an extensive medical supply shipment that will only be sent once it has clearance to land and distribute emergency health supplies intended to support 10,000 people for three months.
"The challenge now is getting the airport up and running," he said from Brunwsick, Georgia, in the United States, where he is organizing the shipment that will likely be sent from the Netherlands via a commercial cargo flight.
He said the huge amount of aid being sent means the airport will be challenged to accommodate all of the flights.
"The world is trying to respond, which is a good thing, and the systems and networks tend to work a little bit slower due to the traffic volume coming in," he said.
The aid program is likely to be needed for an extended period of time.
The Asian Development Bank Monday announced a $3 million grant to Nepal and said an additional $200 million will be made available for rehabilitation projects needed to help rebuild the Himalayan country.
Spain's government planned to send a chartered jet to Nepal loaded with tons of donated aid from the government and charities, including material to build water storage distribution points and latrines, tarps for shelters plus blankets and cooking sets for more than 500 families.
Mariona Minet of Spain's Oxfam Intermon said many people are still frightened and sleeping on the streets.
"Right now, the main needs are rescuing people and supplying those affected with food, water and shelter," she said.
"The government has asked them not to go back to their homes because there have been 65 aftershocks since the earthquake. Electricity and water are cut off, so supplying potable water is urgent."
A British Royal Air Force plane loaded with aid was also expected to arrive in Nepal on Monday. British volunteers are already helping with search-and-rescue operations.
The Israeli military said three aid-filled planes have already left for Nepal and three more departures are planned in the near future.
Plans call for the military to set up a field hospital to perform lifesaving medical procedures as quickly as possible and also to try to locate and aid survivors who are still trapped.
The Pentagon says two teams of U.S. Army Green Beret soldiers happened to be in Nepal when the deadly earthquake struck and are staying to help with search and relief efforts.