California wineries struggle to assess the damage
NAPA, Calif. - Metal racks sagging with dozens of blackened bottles were among the smoldering remains of a Napa Valley winery destroyed by wildfires that raced through a region famous for its fine food and drink.
The bottles were empty, sucked dry of wine. Some wine barrels were intact, as well as a swimming pool and chairs, but otherwise, the Signorello Estate winery structure was gone.
Throughout Northern California's wine country, vintners who are able to get to their property surveyed the damage to vineyards, tasting rooms and storage, while others had to wait patiently for flames to die down.
At the Gundlach Bundschu Winery in Sonoma County, workers weren't sure the grapes above the winery survived a second night of fires that have destroyed at least two wineries and damaged more.
"We haven't been able to go up and assess the vine damage," said Katie Bundschu, vice president of sales. "We're in the process of salvaging what we can."
Speedy, wind-driven wildfires that started Sunday came as workers in Napa and Sonoma counties were picking and processing ripe grapes to make chardonnay, merlot and other wines that have made the region a global hot spot. Millions of locals and out-of-staters flock to the counties every year to sample wine, sit in mud baths and soak in the region's natural beauty.
At least five wineries belonging to members of the Napa Valley Vintners trade association have had "complete losses" in facilities, with another nine reporting some damage, said Michael Honig, the board's chairman and president of Honig Vineyard & Winery. He said the group hasn't heard from all members, especially those in the most vulnerable parts of the valley.
"That's been the biggest problem -- the information -- you can't access these areas," he said. "We don't have a good idea of how the vineyards have been impacted."
He said the good news is that most of the valley had picked 90 percent of the crop for 2017. Most of the remaining fruit, he said, are thicker-skinned cabernet sauvignon grapes that won't be affected by smoke.
Bundschu, a sixth-generation vintner, recounted a scary Monday night in which the flames licked at the perimeter of the winery but were beaten back by firefighters. A century-old redwood barn and her grandmother's 1919 home were spared. Gundlach Bundschu is the oldest family-run winery in California, started in 1858.
She was eager to dispel reports that the winery had been destroyed, as was Nicholson Ranch, also in Sonoma County, which posted on Facebook that news of its demise was premature.
"The winery was in the path of the fire but escaped being engulfed by the flames. We have some damage to fix. The wine is secure in our cellars. We are cleaning up and hoping to have the power back on this week," it said.
Even wineries that were destroyed may survive, including Signorello Estate. The winery building was gone, but its vineyard looked untouched by flames.
Spokeswoman Charlotte Milan said she could only confirm damage to the winery and a residence, explaining that workers had not gone on-site. She said the estate's 2015 reds and 2016 whites were stored off-site.
Tourism officials say wine country is open for business.
Sara Brooks, chairwoman of the Visit Napa Valley Board of Directors and general manager of the historic Napa River Inn, said she has had some cancellations but expects tourism to bounce back as it did after the 2014 Napa earthquake.
Honig said the next few days might not be the best time to sample wines, but he wants people to visit in a week or two. He's convinced the Napa brand will survive.
"We've suffered with pests, fires, drought," he said. "We made it through Prohibition. This is a short-term setback."
