Massive comet will be visible to naked eye. Here's where to look tonight in Massachusetts.
BOSTON - It isn't often that we get the chance to see a comet with the naked eye. But, in a year already filled with so many astronomical treats, it looks like we will be able to add a comet to the list.
Comet C/2023 A3 making closest pass to Earth
Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS has an 80,000 year orbit and, it just so happens, that it is now approaching its closest pass to Earth. On Wednesday, the comet made its closest approach to our sun and on Saturday, October 12 at 11:39 a.m. it will be just 43,911,824 miles from Earth (its closest pass). At that time, the comet's tail will essentially be pointing right at Earth. However, in the days to follow, the tail will pivot eastward, making for dramatic changes in viewing from night to night.
The comet is massive in size and length. Its head currently measures a whopping 130,000 miles in diameter. The tail, which is largely comprised of tiny pieces of ice and dust, is believed to be as long as 18 million miles.
C/2023 A3 was briefly and barely visible last week in the early morning sky. In the end, most folks were unable to see it as it was very faint and low to the horizon.
What time is the comet visible tonight?
We will have a much better chance this time around. Starting on Friday night and lasting for several days, the comet will be visible in the western sky just after sunset.
On Friday it will be very low on the horizon (about 4 degrees) and likely a bit tough to spot.
In the nights to follow, conditions should get better and better.
Peak viewing will occur between October 12-26. The comet will become the largest visible object in our solar system (after the moon, obviously).
On Saturday, the comet will be about 6 degrees above the west-southwest horizon about 45 minutes after sunset. If you hold out your fist at an arm's length the comet will be about one half "fist" above the horizon. It will set about 45 minutes later.
Each successive night next week, the comet will be about 3 degrees higher in the sky and it will set about 16 minutes later.
By Saturday, October 19, the comet will have risen to about 30 degrees (3 fists) above the horizon and will set nearly three and a half hours later. It will lose some brightness each night though, slowly fading and getting harder and harder to see with the naked eye.
Forecast for watching the comet
Naturally, we will need the weather to cooperate in order for us to see anything on any given night. In the short term, both Friday and Saturday nights should be mainly clear with perhaps just some high cirrus clouds in some areas late on Saturday. We expect some clouds and showers Sunday night. Those should clear during the day Monday and allow for good viewing once again.
As always, we would love to see and share your pictures. Send them to weather@wbztv.com.
