Mormons make decision on affiliation with the Boy Scouts of America
SALT LAKE CITY -- The Mormon church announced Wednesday that it will maintain its longtime affiliation with Boy Scouts despite the decision to allow gay troop leaders -- preventing what would have been a thundering blow to the national organization.
The decision from senior leaders of the Mormon church-- the nation's largest sponsor of Boy Scout units -- came as somewhat of a surprise. The church said it was deeply troubled and considering other options when the Boy Scouts announced on July 28 that it would lift its ban on gay adult leaders, while allowing church-sponsored Scout units to continue excluding gay adults.
Church leaders decided to stay with the Boy Scouts after getting assurances they can appoint troop leaders according to their own religious and moral values, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints said in a news release Wednesday.
The Mormon church sponsors nearly 38,000 Scout units with 427,000 boys -- accounting for about 18 percent of all youth Scouts.
Officials with the Boy Scouts of America said it appreciates the decision, noting that the organization is successful because of affiliations with groups like the Mormon church.
"The BSA affirms, and will defend, the right of all religious chartered organizations to select their Scout leaders in accordance with their religious beliefs," the Boy Scouts said in a statement.
Rick Barnes, Scout executive for the Great Salt Lake Council in Utah, said he was relieved and thrilled by the news.
"We've been worried for about four weeks," Barnes said. If the church were to have left, "it would have meant a lot of rebuilding."
His council includes 5,500 Scout groups, and all but 100 of those are affiliated with the Mormon church.
The decision was also applauded by Zach Wahls, an Eagle Scout raised by lesbians who heads the advocacy group Scouts for Equality.
"It would have been incredibly disappointing for hundreds of thousands of young boys to be denied that opportunity because of the policy change," said Wahls.
The renewed commitment from the LDS Church did include an important caveat: The church said it will continue evaluating and refining alternatives to Boy Scouts that would better suit the increasingly global membership of the religion. With more than half of the religion's 15 million members living outside the United States, there has long been speculation the Salt Lake City-based religion will create its own scouting-type program.
Matthew Bowman, an associate professor of history at Henderson State University who follows the Mormon church closely, said he thinks the decision shows the Mormon church's own scouting program wasn't quite ready yet.
"It's a holding pattern," Bowman said. "I still think the church is likely to either alter or abandon the Boy Scouts at some point in the future."
The bond between the Scouts and Mormons goes back to the early 1900s and involved mutual values and principles.
As the religion's membership swelled, Boy Scouts became a rite of passage for Mormon boys, with church covering the cost of troops for congregations, known as wards, and strongly encouraging participation.
Some had speculated the church would cut ties in 2013, when Boy Scouts decided to allow openly gay youth.
Mormon leaders have softened their tone about gays and lesbians in recent years. Church leaders were involved in legislation enacted in Utah in March that extended nondiscrimination protections to gays, lesbians, bisexuals and transgender people.
But those leaders have also made it clear that the church still opposes gay marriage and believes homosexual activity is a sin.
A number of rank-and-file Mormons are pushing the church to become more accepting and welcoming of LGBT members. Groups have formed to represent the movement.