Jeff Bezos will fly to space July 20

Billionaire Jeff Bezos says he's heading to space on Blue Origin's first manned mission

Jeff Bezos is launching himself into space next month. The billionaire founder of Amazon said Monday that he will fly to space on the first crewed flight of the New Shepard, a rocket made by his aerospace company Blue Origin

The flight is scheduled for July 20, just a couple of weeks after Bezos plans to resign as Amazon's CEO. The date also marks the 52nd anniversary of the Apollo 11 moon landing. 

Bezos also said that his younger brother, Mark Bezos, will join him on the flight. 

"Ever since I was five years old, I've dreamed of traveling to space," Bezos wrote on Instagram. "On July 20th, I will take that journey with my brother. The greatest adventure, with my best friend."

"To see the earth from space, it changes you. It changes your relationship with this planet, with humanity," Bezos said in an accompanying Instagram video.  "It's an adventure. It's a big deal for me." 

Mark Bezos said he was "awestruck" when he was asked to join the flight. "What a remarkable opportunity, not only to have this adventure but to do it with my best friend," he said. 

The Bezos brothers will be traveling to space in a 60-foot rocket capsule that holds six people. The company originally planned to fill five of those seats with trained astronauts. 

Amazon and Blue Origin founder Jeff Bezos addresses the media about the New Shepard rocket booster and Crew Capsule mockup at the 33rd Space Symposium in Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States April 5, 2017. Isaiah Downing / REUTERS

Last month, Blue Origin announced it is auctioning one ticket for a coveted seat aboard the flight. The last day for bidding is June 12. Money from the winning bid will go to a Blue Origin foundation that focuses on science, technology, engineering and math education.

As of Monday morning, bidding had reached $2.8 million.  

Bezos, who is currently the world's second-richest person, and the rest of the crew will travel more than 60 miles above the planet's surface into suborbital space, where they can experience weightlessness and see the curvature of Earth before returning. If all goes according to plan, Bezos will beat out fellow space-enthusiast billionaires Elon Musk and Richard Branson as the first to travel to space. 

The new space race

Blue Origin is competing with Branson's Virgin Galactic to carry passengers and payloads on sub-orbital up-and-down flights into the lower reaches of space. Virgin's winged rocket plane has already carried company pilots and engineers into space and the company plans to begin launching passengers early next year, including researcher and TikTok personality Kellie Gerardi.

But Blue Origin will be first off the pad with purely civilian passengers following 15 unpiloted test flights.

Like Virgin Galactic's spaceplane, New Shepard is a strictly sub-orbital rocket and spacecraft that is not capable of achieving the velocities required to reach orbit. While Virgin Galactic's spaceplane requires professional pilots and glides to a runway landing, the fully automated New Shepard, equipped with a flight-tested emergency abort system, descends to touchdown under large parachutes.

NASA, the Federal Aviation Administration and the U.S. Air Force consider 50 miles the lower "boundary" of space while the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, an international governing body for aviation-related sports and records, considers 100 kilometers, or 62 miles, the effective dividing line between the discernible atmosphere and space.

Blue Origin's New Shepard and Virgin's spaceplane both are designed to carry passengers and payloads just beyond the top of the discernible atmosphere where wings and aerodynamics no longer have any effect.

CBS News' Bill Harwood contributed to this report.

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