Maps show track of Hurricane Helene: What to know about the path and storm surge

CBS News Miami

Hurricane Helene made landfall as a powerful Category 4 storm along Florida's Big Bend coast late Thursday, according to the National Hurricane Center. The storm has been fueled by warm waters in the Gulf of Mexico as it rapidly intensified.

The hurricane center described Helene as a "very dangerous and large major hurricane" with "damaging hurricane winds and catastrophic storm surge."

The storm, a major hurricane, made landfall near Perry, Florida, at 11:10 p.m. Eastern Time Thursday with maximum sustained winds of 140 miles per hour, according to the hurricane center. It was moving northeast at 20 mph.

As of 2 a.m. EDT, its winds had already diminished to 90 mph, making Helene a Category 1 hurricane, the center said. It was racing north-northeast at 26 mph.

Path of Hurricane Helene

A map from the National Hurricane Center showed Hurricane Helene going north through the Florida Panhandle on Thursday night. Florida's capital, Tallahassee, is at or near the center of the forecast path. 

The projected path of Hurricane Helene. Sept. 26, 2024.  NOAA

 After landfall, the Miami-based hurricane center said, Helene is "expected to turn northwestward and slow down over the Tennessee Valley on Friday and Saturday."

The intense storm was being steered by two pressure systems and fueled by record-warm water in the Gulf of Mexico.

The National Water Service warned in a post on X that a "catastrophic and deadly storm surge is likely along portions of the Florida Big Bend coast, where inundation could reach as high as 20 feet above ground level, along with destructive waves. There is also a danger of life-threatening storm surge along the remainder of the west coast of the Florida Peninsula. Residents in those areas should follow advice given by local officials and evacuate if told to do so."

NOAA/National Hurricane Center

Hurricane warnings were in effect between the Anaclote River and Mexico Beach, Florida. Storm surge warnings have been issued for parts of Florida, including Tampa Bay. Hurricane watches are in effect for parts of Florida, and tropical storm warnings and watches also remain in effect for parts of Florida and Cuba.

But areas outside the hurricane's direct path will feel impacts from the storm, as well.

"It's not just about the center and the cone. This is a large system with wide-reaching effects," The Weather Channel meteorologist Stephanie Abrams said Wednesday morning.

Remainders of the storm are forecast to pass through Alabama and Georgia on Friday morning, passing over Huntsville and Atlanta, before continuing north through Tennessee and into the Midwest through the weekend. Parts of the Southeast, including the Carolinas, could see tropical storm-force winds as the system continues moving inland.

Tropical storm-force-wind probabilities for Hurricane Helene. Sept. 26, 2024.  NOAA

Many areas are forecast to see dangerous storm surges, especially between Panama City and Tampa. The coast stretching from Carabelle to the Suwanee River could see 15-20 feet of storm surge. Areas to the east and west of that stretch may get a surge between 10 and 15 feet. The Tampa Bay area is forecast to experience between 5 and 8 feet of storm surge. 

The Florida Division of Emergency Management's Know Your Zone map enables residents to input their address and learn their evacuation route in case of flooding or other disaster.

"Over portions of the Southeastern U.S. into the Southern Appalachians, Helene is expected to produce total rain accumulations of 6 to 12 inches with isolated totals around 18 inches," the hurricane center said. "This rainfall will likely result in catastrophic and potentially life-threatening flash and urban flooding, along with significant river flooding. Numerous landslides are expected in steep terrain across the southern Appalachians."

Rainfall forecast for Hurricane Helene. Sept. 26, 2024.  NOAA

Gusty squalls will sweep across Florida throughout Thursday, potentially bringing with them heavy rain, strong winds and a brief tornado, according to CBS Miami.

Satellite image shows Hurricane Helene roughly two hours after making landfall over Big Bend area of Florida's Gulf Coast. NOAA / National Hurricane Center

Live radar map of Hurricane Helene

CBS Miami's live radar map shows the current location and rainfall impacts of Hurricane Helene.   

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