Watch CBS News

U.S. cleric inspiring jihadists in Syria?

A large number of Westerners, including Americans, who’ve joined the fight in Syria’s civil war, are inspired by fiery speeches on the Internet
Radical U.S. cleric inspires Westerners to join Syria's civil war 02:46

Syria's civil war is now in its fourth year. On Wednesday, King's College London put out the first report detailing the remarkable number of Westerners who have joined the fight -- including Americans.

Many of them are inspired by fiery speeches on the internet.

He is known as Abu Dujana al Amriki -- the American -- and he is one of an estimated 100 U.S. citizens who have gone to fight in Syria's civil war.

On Twitter and Facebook, Westerners now brag openly about their exploits on the battlefield, and try to recruit their friends to join them.

syria-jihadis-summer-camp.jpg
The fighters appear relaxed in social media CBS News

Shiraz Maher is a co-author of the ground-breaking report by The International Center for the Study of Radicalization, based at King's College, that looked at the fighters' messages on social media.

"I think what surprised us is the level of openness from these guys," he said. "We see a lot of pictures, a lot of video of people fooling around, relaxing. It's like a summer camp for jihadists."

syria-jihadis-twitter.jpg
Ahmad Musa Jibril, a cleric from Dearborn, Mich., has inspired many Westerners to join the fight CBS News
But the biggest surprise for Maher and his team was the role played by this man, Ahmad Musa Jibril, an online cleric from Dearborn, Mich., who emerged as a leading source of inspiration.

Joseph Carter showed us the connections he'd found.

"This large circle that you see here is Jibril and all of the lines that you see going in those are follows from foreign fighters," Carter said.

What is Jibril's appeal?

"He is charismatic, he is knowledgeable and so all of these things put together make him accessible to foreigners who live in the West, who don't know necessarily speak Arabic," Maher said. "He bridges the gap for them."

syria-jihadis-awlaki.jpg
Anwar al Awlaki CBS News

In his sermons, Jibril - who has been jailed in the United States on fraud and weapons charges and who did not respond to a request for comment -- never explicitly calls for jihad in Syria, but he doesn't have to.

"If their women, our women are being raped, and you don't get mad, then your faith is at stake," he said.

His popularity is reminiscent of another American extremist cleric, Anwar al Awlaki, who inspired the Boston Marathon bombers. Awlaki was killed by a U.S. drone strike in Yemen.

Now many fear these Westerners fighting in Syria will return home - with deadly new skills.

View CBS News In
CBS News App Open
Chrome Safari Continue
Be the first to know
Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting.